Reading the news today often leaves the impression that Israel is struggling in its war against Hamas. The fighting in the Gaza Strip has carried on for more than ten months, a peace deal remains elusive, and the threat of regional escalation looms. More than 100 hostages taken on October 7 have yet to be released, with dozens of them presumed dead. Tens of thousands of Palestinians have died, and Gaza faces a dire humanitarian crisis. Critics of Israel’s military strategy have argued that the devastation it has caused has increased support for Hamas and left the group stronger. According to this common perspective, Israel’s prosecution of the war has served only to lock in a cycle of deadly violence.
In the flurry of commentary, however, it is easy to lose sight of what it means to win the war Israel is fighting. War is the pursuit of political objectives through force. A war has a start and a finish, so its progress can be assessed based on how close each side has come to meeting its political objectives. By this measure, it is [Israel](https://www.foreignaffairs.com/regions/israel), not Hamas, that now holds the advantage.
I mean…not killing tens of thousands of civilians would probably help in keeping a lasting peace…
John Spencer is not neutral. He is one of the US’s most vocal supporters of the IDF.
Article debunking his IDF apologia: https://www.justsecurity.org/93105/israeli-civilian-harm-mitigation-in-gaza-gold-standard-or-fools-gold/
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[SS from essay by John Spencer, Chair of Urban Warfare Studies at the Modern War Institute at West Point and co-author of [*Understanding Urban Warfare*](https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FUnderstanding-Urban-Warfare-Liam-Collins%2Fdp%2F1912440350%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cefairbanks%40foreignaffairs.com%7Ccb14911484014a34126008dca5e817f9%7C146cc3db32f24b3c815625bcc3553464%7C0%7C0%7C638567663503865775%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=TRHifyOneNimLLTCPsA4lA8CjjwXuJNvF1eL1zTNe68%3D&reserved=0)*.]*
Reading the news today often leaves the impression that Israel is struggling in its war against Hamas. The fighting in the Gaza Strip has carried on for more than ten months, a peace deal remains elusive, and the threat of regional escalation looms. More than 100 hostages taken on October 7 have yet to be released, with dozens of them presumed dead. Tens of thousands of Palestinians have died, and Gaza faces a dire humanitarian crisis. Critics of Israel’s military strategy have argued that the devastation it has caused has increased support for Hamas and left the group stronger. According to this common perspective, Israel’s prosecution of the war has served only to lock in a cycle of deadly violence.
In the flurry of commentary, however, it is easy to lose sight of what it means to win the war Israel is fighting. War is the pursuit of political objectives through force. A war has a start and a finish, so its progress can be assessed based on how close each side has come to meeting its political objectives. By this measure, it is [Israel](https://www.foreignaffairs.com/regions/israel), not Hamas, that now holds the advantage.
I mean…not killing tens of thousands of civilians would probably help in keeping a lasting peace…
John Spencer is not neutral. He is one of the US’s most vocal supporters of the IDF.
Article debunking his IDF apologia: https://www.justsecurity.org/93105/israeli-civilian-harm-mitigation-in-gaza-gold-standard-or-fools-gold/