Path forward in fight against climate change [COMMENTARY]

Global climate change is the main problem currently facing the
world, having permanent effects and endangering the lives of
mankind. There are several ways to combat this global issue, one of
which is to leverage technology. This, in turn, introduces the term
“green technologies” into our lives.

Many leading technology companies around the world are
developing this type of technology to meet global challenges. Given
that technology plays an important role in human life today, we can
even say it has become an integral part of our existence.
Therefore, can we not achieve success in solving this problem by
incorporating green technologies into our lives even more?

It’s also worth noting that one of the initiatives proposed by
the COP29 Presidency is related to green technologies.
Specifically, the initiative is called the “Digital Action Path for
a Green World,” which includes reducing greenhouse gas emissions in
the digitalization and ICT sector and accelerating the green
transition through the Ministerial Declaration.

In his comment to Azernews, technology expert
Karan Bhardwaj explained that the significance of green technology
and its potential to address climate change.

Karan explained that green technology is a broad term that
encompasses the application of technological innovations and
scientific research aimed at reducing human impact on the natural
environment. This field includes a wide range of disciplines such
as energy, atmospheric sciences, agriculture, material science, and
hydrology.

“Artificial intelligence (AI) plays a pivotal role in this
landscape,” he noted. “It can be leveraged across various
industries to promote sustainable development and minimize the
environmental impact of traditional technologies. Rather than
replacing human creativity and intuition, AI serves as an
augmentative tool, enhancing human capabilities and fostering a
more dynamic and productive workforce.”

Karan addressed the prevalent concern regarding AI’s potential
to displace human workers, suggesting that AI can take over routine
and repetitive tasks, thereby allowing team members to focus on
higher-value activities such as building relationships and
developing innovative solutions.

“Even in roles like data analysis and meeting transcriptions, AI
collaboration can significantly reduce the risk of human bias and
error,” he added.

“Current AI systems include tools that track icebergs, identify
pollutants, and forecast weather patterns. According to the World
Economic Forum, AI can also be utilized to enhance agricultural
practices and mitigate their negative environmental effects.”

He emphasized that AI can analyze vast amounts of data collected
from sensors, drones, and satellites, enabling the prediction of
crop yields, pest infestations, and disease outbreaks. This
capability equips farmers with the insights needed to make informed
decisions about planting, irrigation, and harvesting.

“AI can facilitate the use of automated machinery, support
environmental monitoring, assist in climate modeling, and help
create sustainable supply chains, ultimately enhancing resource
management for farmers,” he concluded.

It should be noted that digitization is crucial for increasing
climate action and sustainability. Concurrently, collaborative
efforts to harness the transformative potential of digitization are
vital. In light of these developments, it is important to note that
a significant milestone will be achieved at the 29th session of the
UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29) in Azerbaijan.
For the first time in COP history, a Digitalization Day will be
observed on November 16. This will further stimulate the debate on
the indispensable role of digital technologies in the fight against
the climate crisis and encourage joint action in this
direction.

On the same day, a high-level roundtable on Green Digital Action
will take place, and the Declaration on Green Digital Action will
be adopted as the final document. This declaration will serve as a
framework for cooperation to enhance climate action and
sustainability while mitigating the negative environmental impacts
of rapid digitization.

In conclusion, global climate change represents one of the most
pressing challenges of our time, with far-reaching effects that
jeopardize the future of humanity. Leveraging technology,
particularly through the development and implementation of green
technologies, offers a promising avenue for addressing this
crisis.

As technology expert Karan Bhardwaj emphasizes, green
technology, including artificial intelligence, is key to mitigating
environmental harm while augmenting human capabilities. By
harnessing AI to automate routine tasks and enhance decision-making
processes, we can empower individuals to focus on innovation and
relationship-building, ultimately driving more effective climate
action.

The convergence of technology and sustainability not only offers
hope but also sets the stage for a collaborative future in which
human ingenuity and technological advancements work together to
combat the climate crisis.

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Nazrin Abdul is AzerNews’ staff journalist, you can
follow her on Twitter: Nazrin

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